Coal Reignites A Mighty Battle Of Labor History
It's called Blair Mountain, and it's located in a southern pocket of West ia. In late summer 1921, Blair Mountain was the site of the largest uprising in …
It's called Blair Mountain, and it's located in a southern pocket of West ia. In late summer 1921, Blair Mountain was the site of the largest uprising in …
Music of the Southern Coalfields Digital collection, blog, and podcast focusing on a 1940 music collecting trip to the Southern West ia counties of Lincoln, Logan and Mingo. These landmark recordings give a glimpse of the vibrant Appalachian music and culture of a region known for its coal camps, historic border feuds, and for the …
The environmental damage caused by mountaintop removal mining across Appalachia has been well documented. But scientists are now beginning to understand that the mining operations' most lasting damage may be caused by the massive amounts of debris dumped into valley streams. ... the Hobet 21 mountaintop removal coal mining …
In northern West ia, James Otis Watson, sometimes regarded as the father of the West ia coal industry, learned all he could about coal mining and, in 1852, organized the Montana Mining Company. He was the first …
Coal is a black or brownish-black sedimentary rock that can be burned for fuel and used to generate electricity.It is composed mostly of carbon and hydrocarbons, which contain energy that can be released through combustion (burning). Coal is the largest source of energy for generating electricity in the world, and the most abundant fossil fuel …
In the longwall mining method, mine development is carried out in such a manner that large blocks of coal, usually 100 to 300 metres wide and 1,000 to 3,000 metres long, are available for complete extraction (see photograph).A block of coal is extracted in slices, the dimensions of which are fixed by the height of coal extracted, the width of the longwall …
This is the second installment of the two-part article series delving into the challenges of a post-coal, post-carbon economic transition. Part 1 analyzed participatory action research on regional economic transition; here, in Part 2, we share perspectives from within the region on the root causes of maldevelopment, including how citizens describe root causes, and …
The Appalachian area is a major coal producer in the United States of America. Due to the radical methods of extracting the coal, like mountaintop removal, the quality of life in Appalachia has degraded in time and the environment and people's health are deeply affected. The coal industry in Appalachia is notorious for its ignorance of social and …
According to the sources, the groups expressed fear that ongoing discussions about endangered species could hurt their cause by helping coal companies frame opponents of mountaintop removal mining ...
Three miners in Lorado, Logan County.Via The Library of Congress.. As the swing of a pick opened West ia's Pocahontas Coalfield in 1883, the region looked much as it did two decades earlier …
In essence coal mining is footing the bill for West ia's infrastructure. He went so far as to predict that the site of the Hobet mine — one of the country's largest …
Mountaintop removal is an especially destructive form of surface coal mining. Once the land is cleared, explosives are used to blast off the mountaintop. …
Strip mining across the mountaintops of Appalachia is scarring as much as three times more land to get a ton of coal than just three decades ago, new research …
The coal mine at lower right is a mountaintop removal site, where the peak has been sheared off to expose coal seams beneath. The hills adjacent to the mine are part of the Blair Mountain ...
From 1900-1930, 1 of every 4 southern West ia miners was African American, and they played a critical role in the United Mine Workers of America organizing in West ia. Mother Jones The agitator Mary Harris ''Mother'' Jones, a leader in the American labor movement from the 1890s until her death in 1930, made a profound ...
Over the past two decades, mountaintop removal mining in Appalachia has obliterated or severely damaged more than a million acres of forest and buried more …
Coal mining in Appalachia became even more destructive in recent decades as mining companies shifted to a technique called mountaintop mining. With mountaintop mining, companies first cut away forest cover and then use explosives to blast ridge tops and expose the coal seams beneath. This form of strip mining produces tons of waste rock …
Below the densely forested slopes of the Appalachian Mountains in southern West ia is a layer cake of thin coal seams. To uncover this coal profitably, mining companies engineer large—sometimes very large—surface mines. This time-series of images of a surface mine in Boone County, West ia, illustrates why this controversial mining …
In August 1921, up to twenty thousand miners with the United Mine Workers of America (UMWA) amassed in Charleston, West ia, many armed with hunting rifles.
America's Mining at a Glance 472,000 Number of direct mining industry jobs.* $85,000+ ... IA MN MI WI IL IN OH MD PA NY CT RI MA VT NH ME NJ DE KY SC NC VA WV MS TN AL GA FL NV OR WA Alabama Coal, cement, ... West ia Coal, stone, cement, lime, sand and gravel New Hampshire Sand and gravel, stone, gemstones
Mountaintop mining waste contains chemical compounds that otherwise remain sealed up in coal and rock. Rainwater falling on a valley fill becomes enriched with heavy metals such as lead, aluminum ...
ORIGINAL PAPER Self-Reported Cancer Rates in Two Rural Areas of West ia with and Without Mountaintop Coal Mining Michael Hendryx • Leah Wolfe • Juhua Luo • Bo Webb Springer Science ...
How Mountaintop Mining Affects Life and Landscape in West ia. Surface mining carries a huge cost: nothing less than mountains themselves. Now the …
Below the densely forested slopes of the Appalachian Mountains in southern West ia is a layer cake of thin coal seams. To uncover this coal profitably, mining companies engineer large—sometimes very …
Tests have revealed elevated levels of airborne particulate matter near the mining sites including metals, sulfur compounds, silica, carbon monoxide, nitrogen …
The Central Appalachia Mining Co. planned to deforest and demolish several mountain peaks in order to excavate 7.3 million tons of coal — the technique known as mountaintop removal. The resulting debris would fill five nearby valleys, burying more than 3½ miles of streams under massive, sculpted piles of rocks.
Sitting on the shaded front porch of his two-room cabin on a lazy August afternoon, Delphin Brock pointed toward the next mountain ridge, where a few weeks earlier heavy equipment was remaking the ...
Your Artstor image groups were copied to Workspace. The Artstor website will be retired on Aug 1st. The Radical Teacher No. 102, Summer 2015 Resource Wars: An On the Ground Understa... Resource Wars: An On the Ground Understanding of Mountaintop Removal Coal Mining in Appalachia, West ia This ...
Mountaintop mining is a widespread practice in eastern Kentucky, West ia and southwestern ia. It involves removing forests, clearing topsoil and using explosives to expose buried coal. Excess rock is pushed into nearby valleys, disturbing habitats and blocking streams.
Basic Statistic Coal-mining employment in West ia 2011-2022 ... Group Director - LATAM – Contact (Latin America) Email. [email protected]. Tel +1 212 419-5774.