BOND'S WORK INDEX: WHAT IT IS AND WHAT IT ISN'T
Bond's work index is one of the mostly widely used metrics of mineral grindability. In spite of its ubiquity, users are often not aware of the nuances of the work index family: what …
Bond's work index is one of the mostly widely used metrics of mineral grindability. In spite of its ubiquity, users are often not aware of the nuances of the work index family: what …
Research was performed to make an objective comparison of Bond Ball Mill Grindability Work Index results derived from using two commercial testing apparatus, from BICO and Sepor respectively, each with a different mill shell design. Six tests were carefully performed with both mills using the same aggregate
The commonly used grindability tests included in the database are the Bond work indices for ball milling, rod milling and crushing; the drop weight test results A, b, A×b, DWi, Mia, Mic, Mih and ...
Bond work index; Grinding; Crushing; Ball mills; Rod Mills; Use our pre-submission checklist. Avoid common mistakes on your manuscript. Advertisement. Search. Search by keyword or author. Search. Navigation. Find a journal Publish with us Track your research Discover content. Journals A-Z; Books A-Z ...
The work index values apply to ball mills grinding wet in closed circuit. For dry grinding in closed circuit the work input calculated by Bond's basic Third Theory equation should be mul tiplied by 1.30 (see example 6.3.1.). Hardgrove grindability ratings
From a practical point of view, the work index is divided into ball milling work index (the short form of Bond ball milling work index), rod milling work index, and crushing work index. The corresponding methods of test and determination with a small amount of ore samples in the laboratory are put forward, too. These test methods …
A Bond Ball Mill Work Index test is a standard test for determining the ball mill work index of a sample of ore. It was developed by Fred Bond in 1952 and modified in 1961 (JKMRC CO., 2006). This index is widely used in the mineral industry for comparing the resistance of different materials to ball milling, for estimating the energy required ...
The Bond's Ball-Mill Work Index is a measure of the resistance of the material to grinding in a ball mill. This Index is widely used in the industry for comparing the resistance of different materials to ball milling, for estimating the …
The Work Index is used when determining the size of the mill and grinding power required to produce the required ore throughput in a ball mill. 2. Procedure 2.1. Bond Ball Mill Grindability The sample was crushed to passing 6 mesh (3.35mm), from this a 700 cc volume was measured and weighed to be used as feed for the Bond Mill.
The aim of this study was to develop a new method for assessing the Bond work index in a ball mill (BBWI), which is based on a first order kinetics present in the Bond ball mill for grinding mineral raw materials (Austin et al., 1981; Ahmadi and Shahsavari, 2009). Theoretical basis of quick procedure Grinding of various mineral raw materials in ...
feed size distribution is different to a standard Bond ball mill work index test. A series of 10 samples for an Andean copper project were treated to both the SAGDesign (and Sd_bwi) test and the standard Bond ball mill work index test with 180 µm closing screens. The SAGDesign results (with the non-standard ball mill feed) are given in Table 1.
The Bond ball mill grindability test is one of the most common metrics used in the mining industry for ore hardness measurements. The test is an important part of the Bond work …
An analysis of the results shows a direct relationship between the Bond work index and the Denver work index when the Bond test is defined adequately to the Denver lab mill. Comparison of results ...
The goal of this work is to create an equation to adjust a Bond ball mill work index from one P80 basis to another.
The Bond work index is one of the most useful and interesting parameters used in designing grinding equipment. However, it must be obtained under restrained conditions, especially in regards to the…
The Bond ball mill grindability test is run in a laboratory until a circulating load of 250% is developed. It provides the Bond Ball Mill Work Index which expresses the resistance of material to ball milling. This happens after 7-10 grinding cycles, which shows that the procedure is a lengthy and complex one and is therefore susceptible to procedural errors.
Fig. 2(a-d) shows the ball mills used in the determination of the Work Index (standard mill BBM and non-standard mills BM-1 to BM-3, all ball mills without lifters). Bond standard ball mill (Fig 2(a);
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(2) was used to calculate the Bond work index and the ball diameter composition of ceramic ball milling using Bond's work index experiment's standard steel ball diameter com-position. Then, ceramic ball grinding media are used for the lling rate conditions test. According to the different grindability of the material with dierent lling rate of
The Bond Work Index (Wi) is a common technique for the estimation of hardness and energy requirement for comminution using ball mills. However, this technique is time-consuming (close to 5 hours ...
Bond ball mill work index (BBMWI) test is a standard test used to measure the ball mill work, which is calculated in accordance with the procedure proposed by the Bond [21]. The BBMWI determines how much energy is needed to grind a sample of ore in a ball mill [22]. This measurement is expressed in kilowatt-hour per ton (kWh/t), which …
ED MA *Corresponding author: Fax- (34) 985 10 42 93, e-mail: [email protected] Keywords AC C EP T Comminution, fine grinding, Bond Work index, Bond mill balls Abstract Ball mill charge size distributions originally specified for Bond grindability tests to determine the Bond Work index (BWi) are not commercially available.
10. Todorovic D, Trumic M, Ljubisa A, Milosevic V, Trumic M (2017) A quick method for bond work index approximate value determination. Physicochem Probl Miner Process 53(1): 321-332. 11. Kaya E, Fletcher PC, Thompson P (2002) Reproducibility of bond work index with different standard ball mills.
Several authors have developed simplified tests to predict ball mill's energy consumption, typically using the Bond Ball Mill Work Index (BBMWI) as a reference. One option requiring less mass is ...
An improved method using less mass compared to the Bond Ball Mill Work Index test. The JK Bond Ball Mill (JKBBM) test, is a locked cycle grindability test conducted using a standard laboratory Bond Ball Mill with the same steel ball charge and material feed size ( passing 3.35 mm) as the Bond Ball Mill Work Index test. The test requires ...
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A standard Bond mill (Fig. 1) was designed to perform the work index tests and determine the energy consumption of various s minerals.The mill has a round internal housing at the corners, has no lifters, and is for dry grinding. The inner diameter and the length are 0.305 m, and the ball load is 19.4% of mill volume (equaling a total weight of …
Fig. 1. Ores for the work index test: a) type and b) feed size 2.2. Ball mills and operation conditions Fig. 2(a-d) shows the ball mills used in the determination of the Work Index (standard mill BBM and non-standard mills BM-1 to BM-3, all ball mills without lifters). Bond standard ball mill (Fig 2(a);
Menéndez-Aguado et al. examined the possibility of determining the work index in a Denver laboratory batch ball mill with the same inner diameter as the Bond ball standard mill. The research was performed on the size class of −3.35 mm using samples of gypsum, celestite, feldspar, clinker, limestone, fluorite, and copper slag.